The law that governs the issues on inheritance is the New Civil Code of the Philippines (NCC), not the Family Code.. “Testate or testamentary succession” refers to situations where the person dies leaving a last will. 6657: Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Code: June 10, 1988: Presidential Decree No. Art. The following contracts are voidable or annullable, even though there may have been no damage to the contracting parties: Constitution shall form a part of the legal system of the Philippines. 961: Coconut Industry Code: June 11, 1978: Code of Commerce: Republic Act No. — CLASSIFICATION OF PROPERTY The Civil Code [2] has lease provisions that cover rentals above PHP 10,000 and those not covered by the Rent Control Act of 2009, including commercial spaces and rent-to-own units. The discussion of the history of the Civil Code of the Philippines and the preliminary title was made excellently. Article 32 of the Civil Code of the Philippines holds any public officer, employee or private individual civilly liable for the violation of civil liberties, political liberties and other basic rights under the Constitution. The Civil Code of the Philippines is the product of the codification of private law in the Philippines.It is the general law that governs family and property relations in the Philippines. Title I. Civil Code of the Philippines. However, some parts resembled the codals because of the lack of comments and discussion from the author. CHAPTER 7 > VOIDABLE CONTRACTS. Art. 9. Overall, this is a good book to start with … CIVIL CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES BOOK II PROPERTY, OWNERSHIP, AND ITS MODIFICATIONS Title I. Article 494 to 501 of the Civil Code of the Philippines provides the provision with regard to the partition of the property you co-owned. Art. No co-owner shall be obliged to remain in the co-ownership. ... Civil Code: June 18, 1949: Republic Act No. Laws shall take effect after fifteen days following the completion of their publication either in the Official Gazette, or in a newspaper of general circulation in the Philippines, unless it is otherwise provided. CHAPTER 2 > NATURAL PERSONS. It was enacted in 1950, and remains in force to date with some significant amendments. Birth determines personality; but the conceived child shall be considered born for all purposes that are favorable to it, provided it be born later with the conditions specified in the following article. Under the civil law tradition, the court merely applies the law. Civil Code of the Philippines. However since the Philippine legal system is a combination of civil law and common law, courts apply statutes as well as resort to the doctrine of precedent. This is a new provision taken from common law. Article 494-501 of the Civil Code of the Philippines. 40. 1390. Art. 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